The incidence rate of rectal canter is increasing so is the amount of
patients accepting Mile’s
operation.
The following problems
will always occur after operation:
1. The amount of exudation at the sinuses is large after the drainage
tubes at the sacra part are pulled out and the course of healing is
long. The workload of doctor in changing wound dressing is
comparatively large;
2. Local congestion and dropsy and pain caused by the direct taction
and friction between the membrana mucosa and the dressing at the stoma
will affect healing of the wound. It brings pain to the sick.
Treatment
Method:
In MEBO group, MEBO was applied to the colon
enterostomy stoma 2 days after Mile’s operation. MEBO was
spread
onto the mucous membrane of the enterostomy stoma with a thickness of 2
mm after debriding and disinfecting the wound. The wound dressing was
changed 1~3 times a day. Obvious hyperaemia and edema didn’t
occur. The drainage tube at the perineal region was pulled out 5~7 days
after operation. The sinuses were disinfected after the tubes were
pulled out and then 2~3 grams of MEBO was intruded into it. Gauze was
used externally to cover the wound and wound dressing was changed 2~3
times a day.
The healing time of the perineal region was about 4~8 days after the
tubes were pulled out and the frequency of using bidet was decreased.
Discussion:
1. MEBO in the treatment group was invented by Beijing GuangMing
Chinese Medicine Institute for Burns Wounds and Ulcers.
It has the
ability of
1) promoting
blood circulation to remove blood stasis;
2)
promoting the growth of new tissues and retrieving vitality with slough
tissues discharged and
3) anti-infection and pain killing.
The
mechanism of pain killing may be related to: protecting the peripheral
nerves and keeping the physiological moist environment at the wound.
MEBO is a kind of salve and can moisten and nourish the wound at body
temperature. The air and wound can be isolated and the ratio of the
wound flora can be adjusted [1].
Infection signs such as obvious edema
and hyperaemia didn’t occur using MEBO at the colon stoma
after
Miles operation in the treatment group.
The healing time of the wounds
was shortened to a half and the patients felt comfortable.
2. The liquefied necrotic tissues were drained fluently and
automatically in the reaction of MEBO without harm to healthy tissues.
Constant concentration of medicine was supplied to the wound and it
could prevent the infection of the wound and could shorten the healing
time [2]. Twelve cases of perineal region wounds after Mile’s
operation were treated with MEBO and the curative effect was fine. MEBO
can control the infection very well and promote the drainage and the
healing of lesion area. It supplies conditions for tissue reparation
and promotes the healing of sinuses.
3. In the control group, the course of disease using traditional change
of wound dressing method after Mile’s operation was prolonged
and
the cost was expensive and the workload of the medical staff was large.
However, the average hospital stays were shortened and the cost was
decreased and also the workload of the medical staff in MEBO group. We
concluded it was a simple method that patients were willing to accept.
The pain that the sick suffered was decreased and the course of the
disease was shortened. It was worthy of popularization.
MEBO had the
following advantages:
1) MEBO could protect the wound and had anti-infection function and
spasmolysis and analgesic effect;
2) MEBO could shorten the healing time of the wound significantly and
it was worthy of popularization.
Full Report:
MEBO for Healing Wounds after
Mile’s Operation, The Chinese Journal of Burns, Wounds and
Surface Ulcers 1997(4): 59
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